Two of the world's most strategically significant industrial supply chains — EV battery copper foil and photovoltaic glass — are now anchored inside a single Special Economic Zone in East Java, Indonesia. JIIPE Gresik SEZ has become the first location outside China where both industries are simultaneously operating at scale, backed by two of China's most prominent industrial groups: Hailiang and Xinyi Solar.
Industry Chain 1: Copper Foil for EV Batteries
The Global Market Opportunity
Market Intelligence
Global Copper Foil Market: Size & Growth Trajectory
Source: Future Market Insights; IndexBox; IMARC Group (2025–2026)
In 2024, global copper foil capacity reached 2.4 million metric tonnes, with China accounting for 80% of total production. Lithium battery copper foil alone represented 1.4 million metric tonnes of that capacity — a segment now growing at 12% CAGR through 2035, driven by EV and energy storage demand. — Future Market Insights, IndexBox (2025–2026)
Copper foil is a mission-critical material in lithium-ion batteries — it serves as the anode current collector, directly affecting energy density, charge speed, and cycle life. As global EV production accelerates, the demand for high-quality, ultra-thin copper foil (below 7–9 microns) is growing faster than any other copper downstream product.
For Chinese copper foil manufacturers, the calculus is clear: while China dominates 80% of global production today, trade barriers and supply chain diversification pressure from global EV makers — including European OEMs and U.S.-market-oriented battery suppliers — are creating strong demand for non-China-origin copper foil at competitive quality levels.
The Copper Value Chain at JIIPE
Grasberg Mine, Papua
Gresik (adjacent to JIIPE)
KEK JIIPE Gresik
battery manufacturers
This supply chain is uniquely complete at JIIPE. The Freeport smelter — one of the world's largest copper smelting operations — sits directly adjacent to the KEK zone, making JIIPE the only location in the world where a copper foil manufacturer can source refined copper from a world-scale smelter within the same industrial cluster.
Tenant Profile: PT Hailiang Nova Material Indonesia
PT Hailiang Nova Materials Indonesia, located at KEK JIIPE Gresik, achieved a significant milestone by successfully completing its Phase 1 production trial — going from construction start to first copper foil output in just 208 days. This pace set a new benchmark for industrial project delivery speed in Indonesia's SEZ environment.
Phase 1 targets a production capacity of 50,000 tonnes per year, with Phase 2 construction commencing in 2025, expected to complete within approximately one year — further expanding Hailiang's copper foil output from Gresik.
In September 2024, the Regent of Gresik personally presided over the first export ceremony for PT Hailiang's copper foil, marking the product's entry into the international market as a downstream output directly linked to PT Freeport Indonesia's smelting operations.
Hailiang also signed comprehensive utility agreements with JIIPE's developer BKMS covering electricity, water, natural gas, sewage treatment, and telecommunications — securing a fully integrated operational environment for its copper processing facilities within the SEZ.
Industry Chain 2: Photovoltaic Glass for Solar Modules
The Global Market Opportunity
Market Intelligence
Global Solar PV Glass Market: Size & Growth Trajectory
Source: IMARC Group; Fortune Business Insights; Mordor Intelligence (2025–2026)
More than 70% of solar modules worldwide rely on specialized photovoltaic glass for durability and enhanced light transmission. China controls over 80% of global solar panel manufacturing capacity — making Indonesian-produced PV glass a strategically critical non-China supply source for global module makers. — IMARC Group; Fortune Business Insights (2026)
Photovoltaic glass is the protective front layer of every solar panel — governing light transmission, durability against weather and UV exposure, and the module's overall energy output. As global solar deployment accelerates beyond 1 TW of annual capacity additions, the demand for high-transparency, anti-reflective tempered PV glass is growing at 16%+ CAGR — making it one of the fastest-growing specialty glass segments in the world.
For Chinese PV glass manufacturers, establishing production in Indonesia offers two strategic advantages: proximity to the fast-growing Southeast Asian solar market, and an origin label outside China that bypasses anti-dumping duties being imposed on Chinese-origin solar glass in key markets — including India's USD 570–664/tonne anti-dumping duties on Chinese and Vietnamese PV glass imports introduced in December 2024.
Tenant Profile: Xinyi Solar & Xinyi Glass at JIIPE
On January 15, 2026, the ignition ceremony for Xinyi Solar's first photovoltaic glass furnace in Indonesia was held at the JIIPE Special Economic Zone, attended by Xinyi Solar's CEO Mr. Lee Shing Put and distinguished guests. Utilizing internationally advanced ultra-clear rolled photovoltaic glass manufacturing technology, the furnace achieves a daily melting capacity of 1,200 tonnes and annual output exceeding 360,000 tonnes — sufficient to support the production of approximately 8GW of solar modules.
Xinyi Glass Holdings Limited has expanded its presence through two subsidiaries at JIIPE KEK Gresik: Xinyi Glass acquired 38 hectares for glass manufacturing, while Xinyi Solar expanded with an additional 61 hectares for its photovoltaic glass plant — together forming one of the most significant renewable energy material manufacturing investments in Southeast Asia.
In response to the Belt and Road Initiative, Xinyi Solar will deepen its investment and cooperation in Indonesia, focusing on green manufacturing upgrades, photovoltaic technology innovation, supply chain collaboration, and local talent development.
Why Both Industries Converge at JIIPE — And What It Means for Incoming Investors
The simultaneous presence of both Hailiang and Xinyi at JIIPE is not coincidental — it reflects a deliberate convergence of infrastructure advantages, regulatory incentives, and supply chain logic that is difficult to replicate elsewhere in Southeast Asia.
Adjacent Industry Opportunities: What Comes Next
The establishment of copper foil and PV glass production at JIIPE creates direct upstream and downstream investment opportunities for companies in connected industries. Sectors with the strongest strategic rationale for co-location include:
- Copper rod and copper tube manufacturing — upstream of copper foil, leveraging the same Freeport smelter copper supply
- Solar cell and module assembly — direct downstream of Xinyi Solar's PV glass output, reducing module logistics costs significantly
- Battery component manufacturing — cathode material, electrolyte, separator film — to build a complete cell supply chain around Hailiang's copper foil
- Cable and wire manufacturing — leveraging Indonesia's copper refining base for domestic and export-oriented production
- Energy storage system (ESS) integration — as Indonesia's grid-scale storage market accelerates, local cell component production becomes highly strategic
JIIPE's KEK designation allows companies in supporting industries — not just main activity investors — to access SEZ-linked logistics benefits, streamlined customs, and VAT exemptions on goods movement within the zone. This makes supplier co-location economically attractive even at smaller investment scales.
Join the Ecosystem
Position Your Business in the Copper & Solar Glass Supply Chain at JIIPE
Speak with our industry investment team about available land, infrastructure specifications, and how the KEK incentive framework applies to your sector.
Request an Investment ConsultationData sources: Future Market Insights (Copper Foil Market, May 2025); IndexBox (Battery Copper Foil Market, March 2026); IMARC Group (Solar PV Glass Market, 2026); Fortune Business Insights (Solar PV Glass Market, 2026); Mordor Intelligence (Solar PV Glass, January 2026); Xinyi Solar Holdings Limited official announcement (January 2026); PT AKR Corporindo / BKMS official press release (March 2023); JIIPE.com official news; Radar Jatim; Jatimpedia (September 2024); PVTIME (February 2026).
